Software Quality Assurance Practice Exam

Which test requires the organization that produced the program to create the test cases?

1. Integration test

2. Function module test

3. Installation test

4. Performance test

The correct answer is: Installation test

The installation test specifically addresses the process of installing software in a target environment and ensuring that it functions as intended after installation. Since the organization that developed the software is heavily involved in defining the installation process and environment, they take the responsibility for creating the test cases. This ensures that all installation scenarios, possible configurations, and dependencies specific to their product are taken into account. The installation test aims to validate that the setup instructions are accurate, that the installation process runs smoothly, and that the software behaves as expected once installed. This requires intimate knowledge of the software's architecture and the specific system requirements that can only be provided by the developers. In contrast, tests like integration tests focus on the interaction between various system components, function module tests typically assess specific functions or features of the system, and performance tests evaluate how the system performs under load. While these tests may involve the input of the development organization, the primary responsibility for test case creation does not rest solely with them and can involve other stakeholders, like QA teams or end-users, depending on the context.