Software Quality Assurance Practice Exam

Which action is part of the acceptance testing process?

1. Defining user stories

2. Comparing the program to its initial requirements

3. Establishing coding standards

4. Designing test cases

The correct answer is: Comparing the program to its initial requirements

The acceptance testing process primarily focuses on validating that the software meets the specified requirements and is ready for delivery to the end-users. Comparing the program to its initial requirements is crucial as it ensures that the developed system fulfills the expectations and needs that were articulated before the development started. This act of verification is essential to determine whether the software is functioning correctly and satisfies the criteria for acceptance set out by stakeholders. Other actions, while relevant to the overall software development and testing process, do not directly fall under the acceptance testing umbrella. Defining user stories is a phase that typically occurs during the requirements gathering and agile development processes. Establishing coding standards pertains to the implementation phase, focusing on how code is written to maintain quality. Designing test cases is part of testing but is more related to the detailed functional or unit testing stages instead of the high-level acceptance testing.